Flaked Paraffin; A Practical Material for Various Industries

Flaked paraffin is one of the solid and widely used forms of paraffin, which, due to its special structure, has broad applications in candle making, plastics, match production, lubricants, and the wood industry. In this article, get

acquainted with its characteristics, uses, advantages, and technical storage tips.

What is Flaked Paraffin?

Flaked paraffin is a form of solid paraffin produced as thin, brittle sheets. This type of paraffin holds a special place in many industries due to its high surface area, suitable melting speed, and easy handling. It is produced through the

distillation and purification of crude oil and is specifically used in applications where quick and controlled melting is important.

Flaked paraffin is usually white or creamy in color, odorless, and melts at temperatures between 50 to 60 degrees Celsius. During production, its oil content is controlled to remain between 1 to 3 percent, which directly affects

transparency, hardness, and final performance quality.

Physical and Chemical Properties of Flaked Paraffin

Flaked paraffin is a stable material that resists oxidation well and does not decompose when exposed to moisture and air. Its crystalline structure consists of thin flakes that easily break, facilitating better handling during transport and

packaging. This paraffin dissolves easily in solvents such as toluene, xylene, and benzene and can be combined with colors and aromatic additives.

Advantages of Flaked Paraffin

• High melting speed: Due to its large surface area and thinness, it melts faster than other paraffin forms.

• Ease of packaging and storage: Because of its lower density and balanced weight, it can be easily stored in bags or cartons.

• High stability: Remains stable under ambient temperature and humidity without chemical degradation.

• Compatibility with additives: Has a high capacity for accepting colors, fragrances, and other substances, which is very important for candle making, cosmetic, or industrial uses.

• Non-toxic and odorless: Especially in refined paraffins used for hygienic and semi-medical applications.

Main Applications of Flaked Paraffin

1. Candle Industry
   The most common use of flaked paraffin is in candle making. It easily mixes with color and fragrance and produces a final product with a smooth, shiny texture without cracks.

2. Rubber and Plastic Industries
   In the production of tires, plastic sheets, or thermoplastics, paraffin acts as a softening and anti-adhesion agent. Flaked paraffin, due to its light structure, blends easily with other materials and improves the final product’s performance.

3. Match Production and Flammable Industries
   Flaked paraffin is used as a fast-burning fuel on match tips. Its clean, smokeless burning is an important advantage of this application.

4. Wood and Paper Industry
   In the production of waxed papers or water-resistant cartons, flaked paraffin is used as a protective layer. This feature is also applicable in food packaging and hygienic industries.

5. Use in Molds and Release Agents
   In mold-making and casting industries, flaked paraffin is used as a lubricant or surface release agent to prevent materials from sticking to molds.

6. Applications in Cosmetics and Hygiene Products
   Although refined hygienic paraffin is mostly used, in some low-cost or industrial products, refined flaked paraffin is applied. It is the base for some creams, ointments, and waxes.

Safety and Storage Tips for Flaked Paraffin

• Storage temperature: Preferably stored in cool, dry places away from sunlight.

• Caution when melting: Maintain controlled temperature during melting and avoid direct flame.

• Transport safety: Due to its brittle structure, transport in sturdy, shock-absorbing packaging.

• Ventilation in closed spaces: Ensure adequate ventilation during melting to prevent hydrocarbon vapor buildup.

Final Words

Flaked paraffin is a strategic and versatile material in chemical, manufacturing, and hygienic industries. This type of paraffin, with its light structure, high stability, and compatibility with additives, is an ideal choice for producers.

Correct selection of paraffin type and matching it with production needs can significantly improve the quality, economy, and efficiency of the final product.

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